Book References

[DHM92]

John Dugard, Nicholas Haysom and Gilbert Marcus. The Last Years of Apartheid: Civil Liberties in South Africa. Ford Foundation, New York, 1992.

[Edi85]

Revolution is What is Happening in South Africa. The New York Times, page 26, April 5, 1985

[Erl89]

Reese Erlich. Macs thrive in {South Africa}: gray market bypasses sanctions. MacWeek, page 89, Sep 26, 1989.

[Erl90]

Reese Erlich. Software Sneaks into South Africa. The CPSR Newsletter, 8(1), 1990.

[Goo94]

S.E. Goodman. Computing in South Africa: An end to "apartness?". Communications of the ACM, 37(2):21, 1994.

[Hei85]

Helmoed-R'mer Heitman. South African War Machine. Presidio Press, Novato, 1895.

[IBM94]

IBM returns to South Africa. MIDRANGE Systems, 7(4):20, 1994.

[Leo80]

Richard Leonard. Computers in South Africa: A Survey of U.S. Companies. Science and Social Control. circa 1980.

[Mac85]

Erin MacLellan. Limits on Computer Exports Are Difficult to Enforce. The Washington Post, 37(2):21, August 25, 1985.

[NAR82]

NARMIC. Automating Apartheid - U.S. Computer exports to South Africa and the Arms Embargo. Omega Press, Philadelphia, 1982.

[NAR85]

NARMIC. Machines That Help Make Apartheid Run. The New York Times, page 24, May 18, 1985.

[NW77]

Laurie Nadel and Hesh Wiener. Would you sell a computer to Hitler? Computer Decisions, February 1977.

[Pic88]

Yuri Pichyugin. South Africa -- Tortures. The Telegraph Agency of the Soviet Union (TASS), April 26, 1988.

[Sch86]

Willie Schatz. The heat is on; more American businesses leaving South Africa. Datamation, 32:37, 1986.

[Slo90]

Gert Slob. Computerizing Apartheid: export of computer hardware to South Africa. ?, Amsterdam, May 1990.

[UN83]

Torture in South Africa. United Nations Chronicle,20:15, March 1993.

[UN88]

Sanctions against South Africa. 1988.

[Wat93]

Paul Watson. Victim buried alive at murder party - S. Africa police probe claims 10. The Toronto Star, page 3, Jan 25, 1993.

[Wie78]

Hesh Wiener. Why Police States Love the Computer. Business and Society Review, circa 1978.

Where to go from here:

Previous